Which statement best encompasses the treatment of African Americans in the South between the Reconstruction years and the 1890s? Which statement best encompasses the treatment of African Americans in the South between the Reconstruction years and the 1890s? By the 1900, more African Americans were registered to vote and many were enrolled in Southern universities. There was no substantial change in the rights or quality of life of African Americans in the time period. Following Reconstruction African Americans saw many advancements, including the ability to hold political office and expanded voting rights. African Americans saw some improvements during the Reconstruction years, including holding state and federal offices and an increase in voting rights. Those advancements were eroded after the end of Reconstruction as Jim Crow laws were enacted as Redeemers took control of Southern governments.