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Which of the following processes is exothermic? which of the following processes is exothermic? the chemical reaction in a "cold pack" often used to treat injuries the vaporization of water?

Respuesta :

Given the choices;
A) A candle flame
B) Baking bread
C) The chemical reaction in a "cold pack" often used to treat injuries
D) The vaporization of water
The correct answer would be A, a candle flame.
An exothermic reaction is a type of reaction where energy is lost from the system to the surroundings in form of heat and light energy. The opposite of exothermic reaction is the endothermic reaction where energy is absorbed from the surrounding to the system.

Answer:

Among the processes given i.e. Burning of candle, baking of bread, the reaction in a cold pack, and vaporization of water. The burning of the candle is an exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

The exothermic reactions are the ones in which there is an emission of energy.

In the baking of bread, the process grasps the energy and utilized it for the baking process. This is the form of an endothermic reaction.

The reaction of a cold pack for the treatment of injuries requires the heat from the surroundings and convert it to heat for recovery. So this requires energy and there is no loss in surroundings. It can't be the exothermic reaction.

The vaporization of water requires heat energy for transmission to the vapor state. This does not emit energy. This can't be the exothermic reaction.

The burning of Candle emits heat energy in the surroundings. This is considered an exothermic reaction.

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