Respuesta :

one third of an unknown number is [tex] \frac{1}{3} x[/tex].  The word "of" means to multiply.  So if we add 20 to that, and it is equal to double the unknown (that is 2x), the equation looks like this: [tex]20+ \frac{1}{3}x=2x [/tex].  Start by multiplying everything by 3 to get rid of the fraction and get 60 + x = 6x.  Now subtract an x from both sides and get 60 = 5x and x = 12.  So the number is 12

If 20 is added to one-third of a number, the result is the double of the number then the number will be 12.

Let the number be x.

So its one-third will be  [tex]\dfrac{x}{3}[/tex] .

According to the question, If 20 is added to one-third of a x, the result is the double of x. So in equation form it can be written as,

[tex]20+\dfrac{x}{3} =2x[/tex]

[tex]2x-\dfrac{x}{3} =20[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{6x-x}{3} =20\\[/tex]

[tex]5x=60[/tex]

[tex]x=12[/tex]

Hence the number is 12.

For more details on equation solving follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11897796