Howes inc. purchases $4,562,500 in goods per year from its sole supplier on terms of 2/15, net 50. if the firm chooses to pay on time but does not take the discount, what is the effective annual percentage cost of its non-free trade credit? (assume a 365-day year.)?

Respuesta :

Answer: The cost of non-free trade credit is 23.45%

We follow these steps to arrive at the answer

We have:

Discount Rate     2%

First we find [tex]\frac{Discount Rate}{1 - Discount Rate}[/tex].

[tex]\frac{Discount Rate}{1 - Discount Rate} = \frac{0.02}{1 - 0.02}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{Discount Rate}{1 - Discount Rate} = \frac{0.02}{0.98} = 0.020408163[/tex]

Adding 1 to the number above we get 1.020408163

Next we'll find the number of extra credit days after the discount period.

[tex]Extra credit days = Total credit days - Discount period[/tex]

[tex]Extra credit days = 50 - 15 = 35 days[/tex]

Next we need to raise 1.020408163  to the fraction of 365/35. We get

[tex]1.020408163^{ 365/35} = 1.234523883[/tex]

Finally we need to deduct 1 from the number above to get [tex]1.234523883 -1 = 0.234523883[/tex]

We express the number above as a percentage to arrive at the cost of non-free trade credit.

Answer:

0.2345 or 23.45%

Explanation:

Do the following :

Effective Annual Percentage Cost =[1 +(Discount percentage /100 – discount percentage )]^ 365/(actual days -discount period ),and then  subtract  1.

Though,

EAPC =[1+(2/98 )]^ (365/50-15 )  -1 = 1.0204 ^ 10.43 -1= 1.2345 -1= 0.2345 or 23.45%