Respuesta :
Important fact: The slopes of perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of one another. Thus, if the given line here has the slope 1/4, the slope of any line perpendicular to it will be -4 (the negative reciprocal of 1/4).
(0,2) is the y intercept of the new line.
Thus, the new line's equation is y = mx + b, or y = -4x + 2.
The equation of the straight line passing through the point (0,2) which is perpendicular to the line y= 1/4x + 5 will be 4x-y+2=0
Equation of line
- The equation of line is an algebraic form of representing the set of points, which together form a line in a coordinate system
- The equation of a line is any equation that conveys information about a line's slope and at least one point that lies on it
How to solve this problem?
The steps are as follow:
- Slope of y=1/4x+5 is 1/4
- Since product of the slopes of perpendicular lines is -1.
- Equation of the line in slope and point form is as follow:
y-y1 =m(x-x1)
so equation will be
y-2=-4(x-0)
y-2=4x
So, the equation of the straight line passing through the point (0,2) which is perpendicular to the line y= 1/4x + 5 will be 4x-y+2=0
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