Respuesta :
Answer:
49.30 L
Explanation:
1. Write the chemical equation.
You don’t give the reaction. However, if all the H₂O comes from O₂, we can write a partial equation. The important point is that we must balance the O atoms.
O₂ + … ⟶ 2H₂O + …
V/L: 1 L 2 L
2. Calculate the volume of N₂.
We can use Gay-Lussac's Law of Combining Volumes to solve this problem.
According to the law, 1 L of O₂ produces 2 L of H₂O.
Then, the conversion factor is (2L H₂O/1 L O₂).
Volume of H₂O = 24.65 × 2/1
Volume of H₂O = 49.30 L
Answer : The volume of water vapor produced will be, 49.3 L
Solution : Given,
Volume of oxygen = 24.65 L
As we know that,
At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 liter of volume
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
[tex]2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)[/tex]
From the balanced reaction, we conclude that
2 moles of hydrogen react with the 1 mole of oxygen to give 2 moles of water vapor.
1 mole of oxygen contains 22.4 L of volume and 2 moles of water vapor contains [tex]2\times 22.4L[/tex] of volume
As, 22.4 L of oxygen produces volume of water vapor = [tex]2\times 22.4L[/tex]
So, 24.65 L of oxygen produces volume of water vapor = [tex]\frac{2\times 22.4L}{22.4L}\times 24.65L=49.3L[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of water vapor produced will be, 49.3 L