Given the point (-5,-2) determine the points that are symmetric to this point with respect to the x-axis, the y-axis, and the origin respectively.

Respuesta :

Given the point (-5,-2)

symmetric to this point with respect to the x-axis

When a point reflects in x axis then

(x,y) -> (x, -y)

So symmetric with respect to the x-axis (-5,-2) -> (-5, 2)

symmetric to this point with respect to the y-axis

When a point reflects in y axis then

(x,y) -> (-x, y)

So symmetric with respect to the y-axis(-5,-2) -> (5, -2)

symmetric to this point with respect to the origin

When a point reflects in origin then

(x,y) -> (-x, -y)

So symmetric with respect to the origin (-5,-2) -> (5, 2)

You can use the fact that the points are called symmetric if they're like reflected over a line as if there is a mirror placed and the symmetric point is like the reflection image of the original point.

The symmetric points for (-5.-2) for given cases are

  • With respect to x axis: (-5,2)
  • With respect to y axis: (5,-2)
  • With respect to origin: (5,2)

How to find the points symmetric over axes or origin?

Let the point be (x,y)

Case 1: Symmetry with respect to x-axis

The point becomes (x, -y) as the point flips itself up or down which changes its y coordinate to negative of whatever it was previously. And no motion is done horizontally so no change in x coordinate.

Case 2: Symmetry with respect to y-axis

The point becomes (-x, y) as the point flips itself left or right which changes its x coordinate to negative of whatever it was previously. And no motion is done vertically so no change in y coordinate.

Case 3: Symmetry with respect to origin

Origin is point at (0,0)

Symmetry with this is a bit ill defined. We use a slant line as if its a diagonal of a square. The point is reflected to its diagonally opposite quadrant to whatever coordinate it belongs to.

Since diagonally opposite reflection causes both x and y axis to become negative of what it was before, thus,

The point becomes (-x,-y)

Using the above conclusions, we have:

The symmetric points for (-5.-2) for given cases are

  • With respect to x axis: (-5,2)
  • With respect to y axis: (5,-2)
  • With respect to origin: (5,2)

Learn more about reflection over an axis here:
brainly.com/question/2235973