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16. Tell whether the lines for each pair of equations are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.
y= -1/4 x + 8
-2x + 8y = 4

Respuesta :

Answer:

Given equation are:

[tex]y = -\frac{1}{4}x+8[/tex]                  ......[1]

[tex]-2x+8y = 4[/tex]                             .....[2]

  • The two lines are parallel lines then their slopes will be equal.
  • When two lines are perpendicular then, the slope of lines are the negative reciprocals of each other.

Now, Equation of a line is in the form of y =mx+b where m is the slope of the line.

Slope[tex](m_1)[/tex] of equation of line in [1] is;

[tex]y = -\frac{1}{4}x+8[/tex]  

then;

[tex]m_1= -\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Slope[tex](m_2)[/tex] of equation of line in [2];

[tex]-2x+8y = 4[/tex]

Add both sides 2x we get;

-2x + 8y + 2x = 2x + 4

Simplify:

8y = 2x +4

Divide both sides by 8 we get;

[tex]y = \frac{1}{4} x + \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

then;

[tex]m_2 = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Therefore, the given two lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.