Write the explicit formula for the geometric sequence.


64, 32, 16, 8, ...

A) an = 8 · 4n-1

B) an = 8 · 2n-1

C) an = 32 · 0.5n-1

D) an = 64 · 0.5n-1


Which answer?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Option D is correct.

Explicit formula for the geometric sequence is, [tex]a_n = 64 \cdot (0.5)^{n-1}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Geometric sequence states that a sequence of numbers in which the ratio between consecutive terms is constant,

we can write a formula for the nth geometric sequence in the form of:

[tex]a_n = a_1r^{n-1}[/tex] .....[1] where [tex]a_1[/tex] is the first term and  r is the common ratio between successive term.

Given the sequence: 64, 32, 16 , 8......

Here, first term ([tex]a_1[/tex]) = 64.

Common ratio(r) = 0.5

Since,

[tex]\frac{32}{64} =0.5[/tex]

[tex]\frac{16}{32} = 0.5[/tex] ,

[tex]\frac{8}{16} = 0.5[/tex] ......

Substitute the value of a and r in [1] we get;

[tex]a_n = 64 \cdot (0.5)^{n-1}[/tex]

therefore, the explicit formula for the geometric sequence is, [tex]a_n = 64 \cdot (0.5)^{n-1}[/tex]