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11)B- colonial expansion by European countries, the United States, and the Empire of Japan that occurred during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
This was the start of the new imperialism with new global countries as United States and Japan, they tried to conquer what was left of the world.
12) D- The spread of European religion and language overtook indigenous cultures in colonies around the world.
While the European ways expanded the whole world adopted their religion and culture, in some places there was nothing left from the previous cultures once they arrived.
13)A- Western cultures forced treaties on Japan that would open its ports and end its imposed trade limitations and isolationism.
While it´s true that western countries forced treaties on japan, its also true that they didn´t have enough food due to natural catastrophes that hadn´t happened before.
14) A- Isolatism
It´s said about a group that isolates itself from other groups.
15)A- the theory that claimed people and societies are guided by the same principle of natural selection that determines the evolution of animals and plants.
This theory was actually used to jusitfy certain political desicions, such as the elimination of the unfitted for the western way of living.
16)B- Many European nations justify their actions by describing the internal improvements colonies went through to become civilized.
The speech of there were in no human conditions, we brought civilization is one of the most heard in the history of the world.
17)D- Demand for rubber and Belgian debts led to the forced labor and violation of the human rights of the Congolese.
The belgian people in Congo were almost slaving congolese people, they saw in them an opportunity to exploit a country like many other empires were doing overseas.
18)D- South Africans were used as laborers but were forbidden to carry firearms.
Although neither one of the sides respected this non written agreement, they feared that if the armed the black people they will eventually show resistance to being dominated by white foreign people.
The answer to the sub-parts of the questions are:
11) The correct option is B- colonial expansion by European countries, the United States, and the Empire of Japan that occurred during the late 19th and early 20th centuries because it is the most accurate statement that is describing the New Imperialism.
This was the start of the new imperialism with new global countries as the United States and Japan, which tried to conquer what was left of the world.
Options A, C, and D are wrong because those statements are not providing the accurate and appropriate answer to the New Imperialism.
12) The correct option is D- The spread of European religion and language overtook indigenous cultures in colonies around the world because the European ways expanded the whole world adopted their religion and culture.
in some places, there was nothing left from the previous cultures once they arrived.
Option A, B, and C are the wrong options because they do not evaluate how imperialism influenced Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America.
13) the correct option is A- Western cultures forced treaties on Japan that would open its ports and end its imposed trade limitations and isolationism because it´s true that western countries forced treaties on japan.
it's also true that they didn´t have enough food due to natural catastrophes that hadn´t happened before.
Options B, C, and D are the wrong options because they do not explain the reason for the decline in Japan's isolationism.
14) The correct option is A- Isolatism because It´s said about a group that isolates itself from other groups.
Options B, C, and D are wrong options because they do not name the policy of remaining separate from the affairs of other countries or groups.
15) The correct option is A- the theory that claimed people and societies are guided by the same principle of natural selection that determines the evolution of animals and plants because this theory was actually used to justify certain political decisions, such as the elimination of the unfitted for the western way of living.
Options B, C, and D are wrong options because they do not define the meaning of Social Darwinism. Instead, they are defining some of the other words and terms.
16) The correct option is B- Many European nations justify their actions by describing the internal improvements colonies went through to become civilized because the speech of there was in no human conditions, we brought civilization is one of the most heard in the history of the world.
Options A, C, and D are wrong options because they do not specify the attempts that European had made in the 20th century to address the atrocities.
17) The correct option is D- Demand for rubber and Belgian debts led to forced labor and violation of the human rights of the Congolese because the Belgian people in Congo were almost slaving Congolese people, they saw in them an opportunity to exploit a country like many other empires were doing overseas.
Options A, B, and C are wrong options because they do not identify the conflict that arose over rubber production in the Belgian Congo.
18) The correct option is D- South Africans were used as laborers but were forbidden to carry firearms because although neither one of the sides respected this non written agreement, they feared that if they armed the black people they will eventually show resistance to being dominated by white foreign people
Options A, B, and C are wrong because they do not specify the role of the Africans that they have in the Boer wars.
To know more about the answers to the parts of the questions, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/11269475