Respuesta :
Answer:
x = -2 and y = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that,
4x + 5y = 7 ----(1)
3x – 2y = –12 ---(2)
To find the value of x and y
eq(1) * 3 ⇒
12x + 15y = 21 ----(3)
eq(2) * 4 ⇒
12x - 8y = -48 ---(4)
eq(3) - eq(4) ⇒
12x + 15y = 21 ----(3)
12x - 8y = -48 ---(4)
0 + 23y = 69
y = 69/23 = 3
y = 3
Substitute the value of y in eq(1)
4x + 5y = 7 ----(1)
4x + 5*3 = 7
4x = 7 - 15 = -8
x = -8/4 = -2
Therefore x = -2 and y = 3
ANSWER
x=-2,y=3
EXPLANATION
The system of equations is:
[tex]4x + 5y = 7...(1)[/tex]
and
[tex]3x - 2y = - 12...(2)[/tex]
We multiply the first equation by 2.5 to get:
[tex]7.5x - 5y = - 30...(3)[/tex]
We add equations (1) and (3)
[tex]4x+7.5x=-30+7[/tex]
[tex]11.5x = - 23[/tex]
Divide both sides by 11.5
[tex]x = - \frac{23}{11.5} [/tex]
[tex]x = - 2[/tex]
Put x=-2 into the first equation or any other equation and solve for y.
[tex]4( - 2) + 5y = 7[/tex]
[tex] - 8 + 5y = 7[/tex]
[tex]5y = 7 + 8[/tex]
[tex]5y = 15[/tex]
[tex]y = 3[/tex]