contestada

A cylindrical specimen of some metal alloy having an elastic modulus of 117 GPa and an original cross-sectional diameter of 3.6 mm will experience only elastic deformation when a tensile load of 2460 N is applied. Calculate the maximum length of the specimen before deformation if the maximum allowable elongation is 0.47 mm.

Respuesta :

Answer:227.56 mm

Explanation:

Given data

Elastic modulus[tex]\left ( E\right )[/tex]= 117 GPa

Diameter[tex]\left ( d\right )[/tex]=3.6mm

force applied[tex]\left ( F\right )[/tex]=2460N

Area of cross-section[tex]\left ( A\right )[/tex]=[tex]\frac{\pi}{4}\times d^{2}[/tex]=10.18[tex]mm^{2}[/tex]

and change in length is given by

[tex]\Delta L[/tex]=[tex]\frac{FL}{AE}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta {0.47\times 10^{-3}}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{2460\times L}{10.180\times 117\times 10^{3}}[/tex]

L=[tex]0.47\times 10^{-3}\times 10.18\times 117\times 10^{3][/tex]

L=227.56 mm