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With only a​ part-time job and the need for a professional​ wardrobe, Rachel quickly maxed out her credit card the summer after graduation. With her first​ full-time paycheck in​ August, she vowed to pay ​$270 each month toward paying down her ​$8 comma 368 outstanding balance and not to use the card. The card has an annual interest rate of 18 percent. How long will it take Rachel to pay for her​ wardrobe? Should she shop for a new​ card? Why or why​ not?

Respuesta :

Answer:

In 3.5 years she will pay the wardrobe

Explanation:

We are going to calculate the time for an annuity of 270 with monthly compound interest  to achieve  8368 present value

[tex]C * \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]

We post the know values

[tex]270 * \frac{1-(1+.18/12)^{-time*12} }{.18/12} = 8,368\\[/tex]

First: we clear the dividend

[tex]1-(1+.015)^{-time*12} = 8,368\times \frac{(0.18/12)}{270}\\[/tex]

Then we set up the formula to use logarithmic

[tex]1.015^{-time*12} = 1-.464888888888\\log_{1.015} \: 0.5351111111 = -time*12[/tex]

We use logarithmic properties to solve for time

[tex]\frac{log 0.535111111}{log 1.015} = -41.99725593 = -42[/tex]

-42 = time * -12

-42/-12 = 3.5 = time

It will take 42 months or  3.5 years