Answer:
The correct option is 1.
Explanation:
Molarity (also called molar concentration) is the number of moles of a solute present in 1 litre of a solvent. It is useful in determining the concentration of a solute in a solvent
Hence, the formula for molarity (M) is
Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (in litres or dm³)
Hence, M = n/V
M = 0.5 ÷ 0.5
M = 1.0 M or 1.0 mol/L or 1.0 mol/dm³