Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds: (a) copper bromide (containing the Cu+ ion), (b) manganese oxide (containing the Mn3+ ion), (c) mercury iodide (containing the (Hg2)+2 ion), (d) magnesium phosphate (containing the (PO4)^-3 ion).

Respuesta :

Answer:The formulas of ionic compounds are:

a)[tex]CuBr[/tex]

b)[tex]Mn_2O_3[/tex]

c)[tex]Hg_2I_2[/tex]

d)[tex]Mg_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Formulas for the an ionic compounds is determine by:

Criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

(a) Copper bromide :Given that it contains [tex]Cu^+[/tex] ion.

[tex]Cu^++Br^-\rightarrow CuBr[/tex]

(b) Manganese oxide : Given that it contains [tex]Mn^{3+}[/tex] ion.

[tex]Mn^{3+}+O^{2-}\rightarrow Mn_2O_3[/tex]

(c)Mercury iodide :Given that it contains [tex]Hg_2^{2+}[/tex]

[tex]Hg_2^{2+}+I^-\rightarrow Hg_2I_2[/tex]

(d) Magnesium phosphate :Given that it contains [tex]PO_4^{3-}[/tex]

[tex]Mg^{2+}+PO_4^{3-}\rightarrow Mg_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]

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