During the year, the Senbet Discount Tire Company had gross sales of $1.21 million. The company’s cost of goods sold and selling expenses were $590,000 and $243,000, respectively. The company also had notes payable of $820,000. These notes carried an interest rate of 6 percent. Depreciation was $120,000. The tax rate was 25 percent. a. What was the company’s net income? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. What was the company’s operating cash flow? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

Ans. Net Income= $148,350 ; Operating Cash Flow= $268,350

Explanation:

Hi, first we need to find the interest expense that would come from the amount of notes payable times its interest rate, that is:

[tex]Interest Expense=NotesPayable*InterestRate=820,000*0.06=49,200[/tex]

Now we have all that we need.

In the image below, you can find the way the net income and the operating cash flow was calculate, please notice the signs aside of each item, that is the guide of how to calculate.

For example:

Gross Sales - Cost of Goods Sold =Gross Margin

1,200,000 - 590,000=610,000

Gross Margin - Selling Expenses-Depreciation= EBIT

610,000 - 243,000 - 120,000 =  247,000

EBIT - Interest Expenses = EBT

247,000 - 49,200 = 197,000

EBT - Taxes = Net Income

197,000 - (197,000*0.25) = 148,350

To find the operating cash flow we go like this.

Net Income  + Depreciation = Operating Cash Flow

148,350 + 120,000 = 268,350

The only thing to add here is the net income and the depreciation. We add back the depreciation because this is an expense that is not monetary, therefore the funds are still in the company but the government allow us to discounted from taxes.

This is how this should look like

Notes Payable  820000

Interest                6% (49200 )

Income Statement  

Gross Sales              $1.200.000  

(-)COGS                         -$590.000  

(=)Gross Margin          $610.000  

 

(-)Selling Expenses  -$243.000  

(-)Depreciation          -$120.000  

(=)EBIT                          $247.000  

 

(-)Interest Expense           -$49.200  

(=)EBT                           $197.800  

(-)Taxes           25%           -$49.450  

 

(=)Net Income            $148.350  

Operating Cash Flow  

Net Income                     $148.350  

(+)Depreciation              $120.000  

 

(=)Operatign Cash Flo      $268.350  

Best of luck.