Answer:
68:39
Explanation:
We have to find the ratio of the man's running speed to the sidewalk's speed.
Let running speed of man=x
Sidewalk's speed=y
When man running in the same direction as side walk is moving.
Then, total speed=x+y
Time=2.9 s
When a man running in opposite direction as the side walk is moving.
Then, total speed =x-y
Time =10.7 s
Distance traveled in both cases remain same.
Suppose , d is the distance from one end to another end.
[tex]Distance=speed\times time[/tex]
[tex](x+y)\times 2.9=(x-y)\times 10.7[/tex]
[tex]2.9x+2.9y=10.7x-10.7y[/tex]
[tex]10.7y+2.9y=10.7x-2.9x[/tex]
[tex]13.6y=7.8 x[/tex]
[tex]\frac{x}{y}=\frac{13.6}{7.8}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{x}{y}=\frac{68}{39}[/tex]
[tex]x:y=68:39[/tex]
Hence, the ratio of the man's running speed to the sidewalk's speed =68:39