Answer:
2.8 m/s
Explanation:
Energy of a system cannot be destroyed . It can only be transfer to another form of energy.
when the pendulum is at rest in a height 0.4 m , it has a potential energy due to the height it is. but no kinetic energy since ni movement (velocity)
at the time it reach the lowest point of the path , we can say that it is in the minimum potential level , therefore it now does not have any potential energy , but has a kinetic energy
energy at rest = energy at lowest point
KE1 + PE1 = KE2 + PE2
0 + 1.5 * 9.8 *0.4= [tex]\frac{1}{2}*1.5*V^{2}[/tex]
V=√(2*9.8*0.4)
V = 2.8 m/s