Suppose that in an attempt to induce citizens to conserve energy, the government enacts regulations requiring all air conditioners to be more efficient in their use of electricity. After the regulation was implemented, government officials were surprised to discover that people were using even more electricity than before. How is this possible?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The consumer acquires a greater amount of energy due to the low cost of energy.

Explanation:

If the acquisition of energy services remains constant, the improvement in energy efficiency will have a reduction in energy consumption and carbon emissions.

However, the improvement in energy efficiency does not reduce energy consumption by the amount provided by simple engineering models.

This is because the energy services are of lower cost and, therefore, increases the consumption of those services.

Similarly, a historical analysis of improvements in energy efficiency has conclusively demonstrated that improvements in energy efficiency were almost always overcome by economic growth, which resulted in a net increase in resource use and pollution.