Respuesta :
The energy required to maintain this concentration difference in seaweeds is most closely associated with the action of mitochondria.
MITOCHONDRIA:
- Mitochondria is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells that performs the function of producing energy (ATP).
- Energy is required for metabolic activities by the cell in form of ATP. This energy is synthesized in the mitochondria, hence, it is the site of energy production in a cell.
- According to this question, certain seaweeds contain a greater concentration of iodine inside their cells than there is in the seawater surrounding them. They, therefore, need energy to maintain homeostatic balance.
- The energy is supplied by mitochondria organelle, therefore, energy required to maintain this concentration difference in seaweeds is most closely associated with the action of mitochondria.
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Seaweeds are the species of marine plants and algae. Seaweeds are the good dietary sources of iron. The high concentration of iodine is maintained by the mitochondria.
Mitochondria are known as the power-house of the cell. The mitochondria perform vital functions of the cell, which helps in the survival of the cell. The mitochondria functions as:
- Mitochondria yields energy in the form of ATP.
- ATP is utilised by the cells to carryout different functions.
- Seaweeds have greater concentration of the iodine inside the cells because these plants are found in sea water. The seawater contribute in the high concentration of iodine in the cell.
- The mitochondria functioning is dependent on the concentration difference in seaweeds.
Therefore, mitochondria maintains the iodine concentration in the cells of seaweeds and also helps in homeostasis.
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