Answer:
The statement that best defines the world modernism is "a literary movement that emerged after World War I and employed experimental techniques to capture and depict the contradictions and complexities of life."
Explanation:
Both a philosophical movement and an art movement, modernism expressed the wide-scale cultural changes and profound transformations that occurred during the late 19th and early 20th centuries in Western society. This included the great expansion of urban living and the growth of the world's largest cities and the consolidation of modern industrial societies. There was also a sense of disillusionment following World War I because of the horrors it brought on European communities. Examples of modernist writers in the literary field are James Joyce, T.S. Eliot, and Ezra Pound.