You want the current amplitude through a 0.450-mH inductor (part of the circuitry for a radio receiver) to be 1.80 mA when a sinusoidal voltage with amplitude 12.0 V is applied across the inductor. What frequency is required?

Respuesta :

Answer:

2.36 x 10^6 Hz

Explanation:

We know ;,

Iamp = 1.8mA

L = 0.45mH

VL = 12V

VL = IwL

VL = I x 2π x f x L

f = VL / (I x 2π x L)

f = 12 V/ (1.8mA x 2π x 0.45mH)

f = 12/(1.8x10^-3 x 2π x 0.45 x 10^-3)

f = 2.36 x 10^6 Hz

Lanuel

The frequency that is required in this inductor circuit is equal to 2.4 MHz.

Given the following data:

  • Inductance = 0.450 mH
  • Current = 1.80 mA
  • Sinusoidal voltage = 12.0 V

To determine the frequency that is required:

According to Ohm's law, the voltage in an alternating current (AC) circuit is given by the formula:

[tex]V=IX_L = I\omega L[/tex]

Where:

  • V is the voltage.
  • I is the current.
  • [tex]\omega[/tex] is the angular frequency.

Making [tex]\omega[/tex] the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]\omega = \frac{V}{IL}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\omega = \frac{12}{0.450 \times 10^{-3} \times 1.8 \times 10^{-3}}\\\\\omega = \frac{12}{8.1 \times 10^{-7}} \\\\\omega = 1.48 \times 10^{7}\;rad/s[/tex]

Now, we can determine the frequency that is required:

[tex]Frequency = \frac{\omega}{2\pi} \\\\Frequency = \frac{1.48 \times 10^{7}}{6.284} \\\\Frequency = 2.4 \times 10^{6}\;Hertz[/tex]

Note: 1 MHz = [tex]1 \times 10^{6}[/tex] Hertz.

Frequency = 2.4 MHz.

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