a wagon wheel is made up of a thin rim that has a mass of 1.5kg and radius of 0.50m and eight spokes 0.25kg. What is the moment of inertia of the wagon wheel about an axis through the center and perpendicular to the plane of the wheel

Respuesta :

Answer:

The moment of inertia is calculated as 0.542 [tex]kgm^{2}[/tex]

Solution:

As per the question:

Mass of the rim, M = 1.5 kg

Radius of the rim, R = 0.50 m

No. of spokes, n = 8

Mass of each spoke, m = 0.25 kg

Now,

To calculate the moment of inertia about the center of the wheel and perpendicular to its plane:

[tex]I = I_{c} + I_{y}[/tex]

where

[tex]I_{c}[/tex] = Moment of Inertia about the center

[tex]I_{y}[/tex] = Moment of Inertia about an axis perpendicular to its plane

[tex]I = MR^{2} + n\frac{mR^{2}}{3}[/tex]

[tex]I = 1.5\times 0.50^{2} + 8\times\frac{0.25\times 0.50^{2}}{3} = 0.542\ kgm^{2}[/tex]