Answer:
The first one is y + 4 = -2(x-3)
Step-by-step explanation:
Sorry its a bit lengthy, but I found this by putting the coordinates into the point slope formula, (y1-y2)/x1-x2)
y1 = 4
y2 = -4
x1 = -1
x2 = 3
I plugged in the numbers and set up my problem to look like this:
(4) - (-4)
-----------
(-1) - (3)
I simplified it to -8/4, to -2/1. -2/1 is the slope that goes through the coordinates.
Next, I solved the option equations to see which one matched my slope, which left me with two options that matched:
y-3=-2(x+4)
and
y+4=-2(x-3)
I simplified then into their slope forms and got:
y=-2x-5
and
y=-2x+2
So, now I had to find the y-intercept. For this, I just substituted x for 0, since our y-intercept occurs where there is no x-intercept.
y=-2(0)-5
Then solve for y.
y=-2(0)-5
y=0-5
y=-5
So, our answer is y-3=2(x+4)