Answer:
The correct answer is: deficit; surplus.
Explanation:
A budget deficit refers to the situation when the government expenditures are greater than government revenue. While a budget surplus is a situation where the government revenues are greater than government expenditure.
When government expenditures are equal to government revenues, the budget is said to be in balance.
A budget deficit is corrected by increasing taxes and decreasing spending.
A budget surplus can also be referred to as government saving.
