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Which of the following best describes the states' rights debate of the early and mid-1800s?
a conflict between the idea of federalism and the US Constitution
a conflict between the ideas of federalism and sectionalism
a conflict between the rights of one state and the rights of another
a conflict between the ideas of sectionalism and nullification

Respuesta :

Answer:

The statement "A conflict between the ideas of federalism and sectionalism" best describes the states' rights debate of the early and mid-1800s.

Explanation:

  • Federalism refers to the system of working of government where there is division of power between the "national and state governments".
  • The US constitution gave some power to the "national government" and to the "state governments".
  • This form of system led to harmony and more understanding among all the states.
  • Sectionalism refers to dividing of the nation into more sections and states and being loyal to their own sections rather than the nation as whole.
  • This formed differences in the life style, social norms and political structures which caused havoc throughout the nation.

The correct statement is that the conflict between the idea of federalism and sectionalism best defines the states' rights debate of the early and mid-1800s. So, the correct option is B.

There was a huge conflict between the segregation and delegation of powers between the US states and the federal government and the amount of power to be disbursed.

Governance

  • Federalism refers to such a method of governance where the absolute authority of governance is in the hands of the central government and the state governance does not exist.

  • Sectionalism refers to such a method of governance where there is a delegation and segregation of functions and duties of the government to individual states, who then report to the federal government.

  • In the Nineteenth Century, there was a huge political imbalance in the United States of America regarding what for of governance method should be adopted.

Hence, the correct option is B, that the conflict between the idea of federalism and sectionalism best defines the states' rights debate of the early and mid-1800s.

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