Han purple, a synthetic inorganic pigment developed in China in ancient times, has the chemical formula BaCuSi2O6. What is its percent by mass silicon? a. 18.0% b. 15.9% c. 27.2% d. 38.9% e. 7.96%

Respuesta :

Answer: The mass percent of silicon in the given compound is 15.9 %

Explanation:

We are given:

A chemical compound having chemical formula [tex]BaCuSi_2O_6[/tex]

To calculate the percent by mass of silicon in given compound, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Mass percent of Silicon}=\frac{\text{Mass of silicon}}{\text{Mass of compound}}\times 100[/tex]

Mass of silicon = [tex](2\times 28)=56.2g[/tex]

Mass of compound = [tex][137.33+63.55+(2\times 28.1)+(6\times 16)]=353.08g[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\text{Mass percent of silicon}=\frac{56.2}{353.8}\times 100\\\\\text{Mass percent of silicon}=15.9\%[/tex]

Hence, the mass percent of silicon in the given compound is 15.9 %