Answer:
The Portugal has higher opportunity cost of producing cloth
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
For England :
Opportunity cost of producing cloth
= (Units of cloth that can be produced) ÷ (Units of wine that can be produced )
= 200 ÷ 400
= 0.5 cloth per wine
For Portugal :
Opportunity cost of producing cloth
= (Units of cloth that can be produced) ÷ (Units of wine that can be produced )
= 200 ÷ 100
= 2 cloth per wine
Hence,
The Portugal has higher opportunity cost of producing cloth