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12. Determine in which block of the periodic table are
the elements having the following valence electron
configurations.
a. s2p4 c. s2d1
b. s1 d. s2p1

Respuesta :

Answer:

A: Block p

B: Block s

C: Block d

D: Block p

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The block of the periodic table in which the given element has the following valence electrons is p-block for (s2p4), s-block for (s1), d-block for (s2d1), and p-block for (s2p1)

Electronic configuration displays the array by which electrons are arranged and distributed in their energy levels around their atomic orbital shells. A subshell is a part of electron shells usually differentiated by electron orbitals.

They are categorized into s, p, d, f in electronic configuration.

  • In the s-block, the maximum number of electrons in the outermost shell = 2
  • In the p-block, the maximum number of electrons in the outermost shell = 6
  • In the d-block, the maximum number of electrons in the outermost shell = 10
  • In the f-block, the maximum number of electrons in the outermost shell = 14

Therefore, we can conclude that the block of s2p4 is p-block, s1 is s-block, s2d1 is d-block, and s2p1 is p-block.

Learn more about electronic configuration here:

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