Approximate the solution to the equation above using three iterations of successive approximation. Use the graph below as a starting point.

x = 27/16
x = 13/8
x = 25/16
x = 7/4

Approximate the solution to the equation above using three iterations of successive approximation Use the graph below as a starting point x 2716 x 138 x 2516 x class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

x=25/16

Step-by-step explanation:

Approximate Roots of Functions:

We are required to find the root of  

[tex]\displaystyle 5^{-x}+7=\ 2x+4[/tex]

Let's construct a function

[tex]\displaystyle f(x)=\ 5^{-x}+7-2x-4[/tex]

Reducing:

[tex]\displaystyle f(x)= 5^{-x}-2x+3[/tex]

The equation will have a solution when f(x)=0. We'll start from the approximate crossing point given in the graph (x=1.5)

[tex]\displaystyle f(1.5)=5^{-1.5}-2(1.5)+3\ =0.089[/tex]

We'll move up on x=1.52  

[tex]\displaystyle f(1.52)=5^{-1.52}-2(1.52)+3=\ 0.046[/tex]

We are closer to the solution, let's try some more up

[tex]\displaystyle f(1.54)=5^{-1.54}-2(1.54)+3=\ 0.0038[/tex]

This value x=1.54 is close enough to the solution of the original equation

From the options given, [tex]\frac{25}{16}[/tex] is the closest to our solution

[tex]\boxed{Answer:\ x=25/16}[/tex]

Answer:

X= 25/16

Step-by-step explanation: