Answer:
See Explanation.
Explanation:
The company is incurring a relevant loss on purchase of Q rather than manufacturing it as,
When there is spare capacity only the relevant costs are identified to see if the decision to buy or make is worth it.
Since the factory fixed overhead is to be paid regardless of manufacturing Q, it should not be included in the estimations and the total cost of manufacturing Q should be
Direct Material + Direct Labor + Variable overheads
So Direct costs = 11.5 + 4.5 + 1.12 = $17.12
So the loss the company is incurring by purchasing Q = $19.20 - 17.12
Loss = $2.08/Q
Differential effect on the income is $2.08/ purchase of Q.
This can be avoided and thus Snipe should consider manufacturing Q rather than purchasing it as relevant direct costs give it an opportunity to make savings as there are no planned increases in production anyway.
Hope that helps.