Anne deposited $500 in an account that earns 6% simple annual interest. Shelly deposited $500 in an account that earns 6% annual interest compounded annually. They leave the money in the account for 4 years. Which statement is true about the two investments after 4 years?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The statement Shelly will have $11.2 more in her account than Anne is correct statement .

Step-by-step explanation:

Given as :

For Anne

The principal deposited in account = $500

The rate of interest = r = 6 % at simple interest

The time period = t = 4 years

Let The amount in account after 4 years = [tex]A_1[/tex]

From Simple Interest method  

Simple Interest = [tex]\dfrac{\textrm principal\times \textrm rate\times \textrm time}{100}[/tex]

Or, s.i =  [tex]\dfrac{\textrm p\times \textrm r\times \textrm t}{100}[/tex]

Or, s.i =  [tex]\dfrac{\textrm 500\times \textrm 6\times \textrm 4}{100}[/tex]

Or, s.i = $120

∵, Amount = Principal + interest

Or,  [tex]A_1[/tex] = p + s.i

Or,  [tex]A_1[/tex] = $500 + $120

Or, [tex]A_1[/tex] = $620

So,The amount in account after 4 years = [tex]A_1[/tex] = $620

Again

For Shelly

The principal deposited in account = $500

The rate of interest = r = 6 % at compounded annually

The time period = t = 4 years

Let The amount in account after 4 years = [tex]A_2[/tex]

From Compound Interest method

Amount = Principal × [tex](1+\dfrac{\textrm rate}{100})^{\textrm time}[/tex]

Or, Amount = p × [tex](1+\dfrac{\textrm r}{100})^{\textrm t}[/tex]

Or, [tex]A_2[/tex] = $500 × [tex](1+\dfrac{\textrm 6}{100})^{\textrm 4}[/tex]

Or, [tex]A_2[/tex] = $500 × [tex](1.06)^{4}[/tex]

Or, [tex]A_2[/tex] = $500 × 1.2624

∴ [tex]A_2[/tex] = $631.2

So,The amount in account after 4 years = [tex]A_2[/tex] = $631.2

Now, Difference between amount in both accounts

i.e Amount into Shelly account - Amount into Anne account = $631.2 - $620

Or, Difference between amount in both accounts = $11.2

∴  It is now clear that amount in credited into Shelly account is $11.2 more

Hence, The statement Shelly will have $11.2 more in her account than Anne is correct statement . Answer