A gift box has a volume of 450 cubic inches. The width of the box is 4 inches less than the length. The height is twice the width. What is the width in inches of the gift box?

Respuesta :

Answer:

width = 5 in

length = 5+4=9 in

height = 2(5)= 10 in

Step-by-step explanation:

A gift box has a volume of 450 cubic inches.

Let 'w' be the width of the box

The width of the box is 4 inches less than the length.

[tex]length = w+4[/tex]

The height is twice the width.

[tex]height = 2 \cdot width[/tex]

height = 2w

Volume of box = length times width times height

[tex]V=(w+4)(w)(2w)[/tex]

[tex]450=(w+4)(w)(2w)[/tex]

[tex]450=2w^3+8w^2[/tex]

[tex]2w^3+8w^2-450=0[/tex]

[tex]\quad 2\left(w-5\right)\left(w^2+9w+45\right)=0[/tex]

[tex]w-5=0[/tex]

w=5

[tex]\quad\left(w^2+9w+45\right)=0[/tex], this gives two complex values

so width = 5

length = 5+4=9

height = 2(5)= 10