Determine the values of x and y in the diagram and use them to determine the measures of the eight angles
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Answer:
Part 1) [tex]x=8[/tex]
Part 2) [tex]y=12[/tex]
Part 3) [tex]m\angle a=105^o[/tex]
Part 4) [tex]m\angle b=75^o[/tex]
Part 5) [tex]m\angle c=105^o[/tex]
Part 6) [tex]m\angle d=75^o[/tex]
Part 7) [tex]m\angle e=105^o[/tex]
Part 8) [tex]m\angle f=75^o[/tex]
Part 9) [tex]m\angle g=105^o[/tex]
Part 10) [tex]m\angle h=75^o[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
see the attached figure with letters to better understand the problem
Part 1) Determine the value of x
we know that
[tex]m\angle a=m\angle g[/tex] ----> by alternate exterior angles
substitute the given values
[tex](17x-31)^o=(12x+9)^o[/tex]
solve for x
[tex]17x-12x=9+31\\5x=40\\x=8[/tex]
Part 2) Determine the value of y
we know that
[tex]m\angle c+m\angle d=180^o[/tex] ----> by supplementary angles (consecutive interior angles)
substitute the given values
[tex](7y+21)^o+(5y+15)^o=180^o[/tex]
solve for y
[tex](12y+36)^o=180^o[/tex]
[tex]12y=180-36[/tex]
[tex]12y=144[/tex]
[tex]y=12[/tex]
Part 3) Find the measure of angle a
we have
[tex]m\angle a=(17x-31)^o[/tex]
substitute the value of x
[tex]m\angle a=(17(8)-31)=105^o[/tex]
Part 4) Find the measure of angle b
we know that
[tex]m\angle a+m\angle b=180^o[/tex] ----> by supplementary angles (consecutive interior angles)
we have
[tex]m\angle a=105^o[/tex]
substitute
[tex]105^o+m\angle b=180^o[/tex]
[tex]m\angle b=180^o-105^o[/tex]
[tex]m\angle b=75^o[/tex]
Part 5) Find the measure of angle c
we know that
[tex]m\angle c=m\angle a[/tex] ----> by vertical angles
we have
[tex]m\angle a=105^o[/tex]
therefore
[tex]m\angle c=105^o[/tex]
Part 6) Find the measure of angle d
we know that
[tex]m\angle d=m\angle b[/tex] ----> by vertical angles
we have
[tex]m\angle b=75^o[/tex]
therefore
[tex]m\angle d=75^o[/tex]
Part 7) Find the measure of angle e
we know that
[tex]m\angle e=m\angle a[/tex] ----> by corresponding angles
we have
[tex]m\angle a=105^o[/tex]
therefore
[tex]m\angle e=105^o[/tex]
Part 8) Find the measure of angle f
we know that
[tex]m\angle f=m\angle b[/tex] ----> by corresponding angles
we have
[tex]m\angle b=75^o[/tex]
therefore
[tex]m\angle f=75^o[/tex]
Part 9) Find the measure of angle g
we know that
[tex]m\angle g=m\angle c[/tex] ----> by corresponding angles
we have
[tex]m\angle c=105^o[/tex]
therefore
[tex]m\angle g=105^o[/tex]
Part 10) Find the measure of angle h
we know that
[tex]m\angle h=m\angle d[/tex] ----> by corresponding angles
we have
[tex]m\angle d=75^o[/tex]
therefore
[tex]m\angle h=75^o[/tex]