contestada


A vector has the components Ax=−31m and Ay=41m. What is the magnitude of this vector? What angle does this vector make with the positive x axis?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Magnitude of vector A is  51.4 m

The angle of vector A with positive x-axis is θ= [tex]127.1^o}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given is  

[tex]A_{x}[/tex]=-31m

[tex]A_{y\\[/tex]=41m

Let [tex]A_{x}[/tex] and [tex]A_{y\\[/tex] are components of a vector A,

The magnitude of vector A will be:

[tex]A=\sqrt{A_{x}^2 +A_{y}^2}[/tex]

   =  [tex]\sqrt{(-31)^{2} +41^2}[/tex]

A  = 51.4 m

we know

 θ1= [tex]tan^{-1} \frac{A_{y} }{A_{x} }[/tex]

   = [tex]tan^{-1}(-\frac{41}{31} )[/tex]

   =[tex]-52.9^{o[/tex]

Vector A is present in 2nd quadrant as x-component of vector A is negative and y-component is positive.

For finding the angle of vector with positive x-axis,

θ=180-52.9

θ= [tex]127.1^o}[/tex]