A, B, and C are collinear, and B is between A and C. The ratio of AB to BC is 3 : 1.
If A is at (-7,3) and B is at (-1,0), what are the coordinates of point C?

Respuesta :

Coordinates of point C: (1,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

In this problem, A, B and C are collinear, and B is between A and C.

The ratio AB : BC is 3 : 1.

This means that we can write the following two equations:

[tex]x_B-x_A = 3(x_C-x_B)\\y_B-y_A=3(y_X-y_B)[/tex]

where:

[tex](x_A,y_A)=(-7,3)[/tex] are the coordinates of point A

[tex](x_B,y_B)=(-1,0)[/tex] are the coordinates of point B

[tex](x_C,y_C)[/tex] are the coordinates of point C

Solving the equation for [tex]x_C[/tex],

[tex]x_C = x_B + \frac{x_B-x_A}{3}=-1+\frac{-1-(-7)}{3}=1[/tex]

Solving the equation for [tex]y_C[/tex],

[tex]y_C=y_B + \frac{y_B-y_A}{3}=0+\frac{0-3}{3}=-1[/tex]

So, the coordinates of point C are

[tex]C(-1,1)[/tex]

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