Answer:
Which of the selling and administrative expenses of the company is variable?
Answer: Sales has been decreased by 9.09% (-1,000 / 11,000 X 100) as compared to previous month. So, the expense which has been proportionally decreased is variable expense in nature.
Rent has been fixed during the months.
Sales commission has been decreased by 9.09% (-1,200 / 13,200 X 100)
Maintenance expense has been decreased by 3.7% (-500 / 13,500 X 100)
Clerical expense has been decreased by 6.25% (-1,000 / 16,000 X 100)
So, Sales commission expense is the variable expense in sales and administrative expenses.