Answer:
c. $71 million
Explanation:
The net income and dividends are the factors responsible for increase an decrease in retained earnings. Net income is added to the retained earnings balance while dividend is deducted from it.
Given the following information about NOW Inc,
net income = $152 million
Opening retained earnings balance = $459 million
Closing retained earnings balance = $540 million
$459 million + $152 million - Dividends = $540 million
Dividends = $459 million + $152 million - $540 million
Dividends = $71 million
Option c. $71 million