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Answer:

the Soviet Union was trying to spread communism. The U.S. was against communism and they took leadership of containment policy. The Containment policy was the U.S. approach to trying to prevent communism spreading.

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It´s C) Their economies were based on different principles and systems .

In the first place, the tensions evolved around the question of what to do with Germany. The Soviet Union opposed reviving a strong German state, out of its own security concerns. When the US and the Western allies agreed to create the Federal Republic of Germany, Joseph Stalin replied by creating a communist state, the German Democratic Republic. Other important source of tensions was the economic recovery of Europe; Washington feared that poverty and economic ruin could help a communist expansion. Besides, there were Soviet troops in the territory of Eastern European nations, and there, the USSR played a hand in installing communist leaders. And both powers represented opposed ideologies and political systems: democracy and free-markets versus state economy and totalitarian one-party rule.

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