Answer:
During the Calvin cycle, which occurs in the chloroplasts of photosynthetic organisms, simple sugars are formed from carbon dioxide (option B).
Explanation:
The Calvin cycle is part of the process of photosynthesis - although is often called the light-independent process - being a mechanism of incorporation of carbon dioxide (CO₂) to become organic matter by plants and other organisms endowed with chloroplasts.
The plant cell takes the CO₂ from the environment and incorporates it into the chloroplast where -in presence of NADPH and energy (ATP)- 6 molecules of CO₂ become 1 molecule of glucose, a process mediated by the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase / oxygenase (RuBisCO).
In this way, the photosynthetic organism is capable of transforming inorganic molecules, such as CO₂, into organic matter, as a simple sugar.
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Calvin cycle https://brainly.com/question/1620059
