Answer:
present value = $1.9539
forward price f1 = $50
present value = $0.9867
forward price f2 = $47.96
value of short position = $2
Explanation:
given data
pay a dividend = $1 per share
time = 2 months
time = 5 months
stock price = $50
rate of interest = 8%
solution
we get here present value that is
present value = principal × [tex]e^{rt}[/tex]
so
present value = $1 × [tex]e^{-0.08*2/12}[/tex] + $1 [tex]e^{-0.08*5/12}[/tex]
present value = $1.9539
and
forward price will be
forward price = ( stock price - present value ) × [tex]e^{rt}[/tex]
forward price = ( 50 - 1.9539 ) × [tex]e^{0.08*6/12}[/tex]
forward price f1 = $50
and
now we get present value of future dividend that is
present value = $1 × [tex]e^{-0.08*2/12}[/tex]
present value = $0.9867
and
forward price is now as
forward price = ( $48 - 0.9867 ) × [tex]e^{-0.08*3/12}[/tex]
forward price f2 = $47.96
and
value of short position is = ( f1 - f2) × [tex]e^{-0.08*3/12}[/tex]
value of short position = ( 50 - 47.96 ) × [tex]e^{-0.08*3/12}[/tex]
value of short position = $2