Followingisa statementof a theoremwhichcan beproven usingthequadratic formula. For this theorem, a, b, and c are real numbers. Theorem If f is a quadratic function of the form f .x/ D ax2 Cbx Cc and ac < 0, then the function f has two x-intercepts. Using only this theorem, what can be concluded about the functions given by the following formulas(a) g (x) = -8x^2 + 5x - 2 (b) h (x) = -(1/3)x^2 + 3x (c) k (x) = 8x^2 - 5x - 7 (d) j (x) = -(71/99)x^2 + 210 (e) f (x) = 4x^2 - 3x + 7 (f) F (x) = -x^4 + x^3 + 9

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Answer:

We have the following theorem:

If f is a quadratic function of the form [tex]f(x)=ax^2+bx+c[/tex] and [tex]ac<0[/tex], then the function f has two x-intercepts.

(a) [tex]g(x)=-8x^2+5x-2[/tex]

For this function a = -8 and c = -2, then [tex]-8\cdot -2=16[/tex] is greater than zero. Therefore, we cannot conclude anything.

(b) [tex]h(x) =-\frac{1}{3}x^2+3x[/tex]

For this function a = -8 and we don't know the value of c. Therefore, we cannot conclude anything.

(c) [tex]k (x) = 8x^2 - 5x - 7[/tex]

For this function a = 8 and c = -7, then [tex]8\cdot -7=-56[/tex] is less than zero. Therefore, we can conclude that the function k has two x-intercepts.

(d) [tex]j(x)=-\frac{71}{99} x^2+210[/tex]

For this function a = [tex]-\frac{71}{99}[/tex] and c = 210, then [tex]-\frac{71}{99}\cdot 210=-\frac{4970}{33}[/tex] is less than zero. Therefore, we can conclude that the function k has two x-intercepts.

(e) [tex]f(x)=4x^2-3x+7[/tex]

For this function a = 4 and c = 7, then [tex]4\cdot 7=28[/tex] is greater than zero. Therefore, we cannot conclude anything.

(f) [tex]F(x)=-x^4+x^3+9[/tex]

We cannot conclude anything because this is not a quadratic function.