Answer:
C The water had adequate nitrogen and phosphorus, so it is likely iron limited.
Explanation:
Phytoplankton are single- cell organisms that live in oceans.
They require nitrogen, phosphorus and trace amount of iron to survive.
From the scientist's results after testing the water for nitrogen and phosphorus,there are reasonable amount of these elements.
Therefore insufficient iron in the water is the reason why he could find plenty phytoplankton in the ocean.