Answer:
1.
the process of cell modification from a generalized cell to one that performs a specific task
gene expression
2.
this is the molecule, unique to each individual, carrying the genetic information to be found in every cell
3.
a segment of DNA that directs the development of some inherited traits
gene expression
4.
the process of the cell implementing the instructions of a gene
gene expression
5.
messenger RNA; a linear RNA molecule that contains codons
mRNA