Answer:
The correct answer is - option D.
Explanation:
Longitudinal research involves the observational approach is gathering the data for the same variable or the subject over an extended period of time that could be years normally.
This research helps in gathering or collecting data to get insight or aspects that can not be gathered by any other way. It is used in the study or research that involves the development over the period of time such as life span.
Thus, the correct answer is - option D.