A light aircraft travels 2 miles per hour less than twice the speed of a van. If the van can travel 171 miles in the same time it takes the aircraft to travel 336 miles, then what is the average speed of each?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The answers to the question are as follows

The average speed of the aircraft = 112 miles/hr and

the average speed of the van= 57 miles/hr

Explanation:

Speed of the van = X

Speed of the aircraft  = Y = 2 × X - 2 miles/hour

Distance covered by van  in time t = 171 miles

Distance covered by aircraft in time t = 336 miles

Therefore Y × t = 336 miles and

X × t = 171 miles

Therefore (2·X -2) × t = 336 miles

and  t = (171 miles)/X

(2·X -2) × (171 miles)/X  = 336 miles

(342·X-342)/X =336 → 6·X = 342

Therefore X = 57 miles/hour

and Y =2×57 -2 = 112 miles/hr