Answer:
1) The possible phenotypes of the F2 offspring are: brown fur, short tails; brown fur, long tails; white fur, short tails; and white fur, long tails.
2) The F2 offspring that are recombinants: brown fur, long tails, and white fur, short tails.
The parental are: brown fur, short tails, and white fur, long tails.
3) The ratio of F2 offspring if independent assortment is taking place will occur in a 1:1:1:1 ratio .
4) if linked, there will be a lower percentage of the recombinant offspring.