Answer:The answer is c established a republic
Explanation:
A republic is a political system in which the ultimate powers belong to the citizens who can elect people to represent them .it is a system in which the people is entitle to vote for officers of government who will represent them at the various levels of government within the state. It is a political system which place more emphasis on the fact that sovereignty belong to the people. It is a kind of a state governed by an elected president and not by a monarch .