The following items describe the responses of four individuals to a Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) survey of employment. Mollie just graduated from college and is now looking for work. She has had three job interviews in the past month but still has not gotten a job offer. George used to work in an automotive assembly plant. He was laid off six months ago as the economy weakened. He expects to return to work in a few months when national economic conditions improve. Jeanette worked as an aircraft design engineer for a company that produces military aircraft until she lost her job last year when the federal government cut defense spending. She has been looking for similar work for a year but no company seems interested in her aircraft design skills. Ricardo lost his job last year when his company downsized and laid off middle-level managers. He tried to find another job for a year but was unsuccessful and quit looking for work. Which individual(s) would be included in the calculation of the natural unemployment rate?
a) Mollie and Jeanette
b) George only
c) George and Ricardo
d) Mollie only

Respuesta :

Answer:

The correct answer is d) Mollie only.

Explanation:

The natural unemployment rate is the data recorded by the number of unemployed people. This rate includes people who, for example, have been laid off, are looking for a better job, are looking for their first job after graduation, or have moved. Until the person has a job it will belong in the statistics of the natural rate of unemployment.

The natural unemployment rate is usually divided into frictional, structural and surplus unemployment, depending on this division the unemployed person is classified, for example, in the case of the four people who presented themselves at the labor statistics office, it can be identified that Molly is the only one in the frictional unemployment division, since she has just graduated and has been unable to find her first job, and the other people are classified in the other divisions.

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