Respuesta :
Let s = the smaller one of the two.
Since they are consecutive, the second one is (s + 1)
Since they are natural numbers, they cannot be negative.
We know that s(s + 1) = s + (s + 1) + 155
So:
s(s + 1) = 2s + 156
s^2 + s = 2s + 156
s^2 - s - 156 = 0
(s - 13)(s + 12) = 0
From this, it looks like s can be either 13 or -12. But since it's a natural number, it cannot be negative. So, it is 13.
s was the smaller one. The larger one is s + 1 = 14
Check: 13*14=182=13+14+155
Since they are consecutive, the second one is (s + 1)
Since they are natural numbers, they cannot be negative.
We know that s(s + 1) = s + (s + 1) + 155
So:
s(s + 1) = 2s + 156
s^2 + s = 2s + 156
s^2 - s - 156 = 0
(s - 13)(s + 12) = 0
From this, it looks like s can be either 13 or -12. But since it's a natural number, it cannot be negative. So, it is 13.
s was the smaller one. The larger one is s + 1 = 14
Check: 13*14=182=13+14+155
Answer:
numbers are 13 and 14
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be y and y+1
The products of the numbers is written as:
y(y + 1)
The sum of the numbers is written as:
y + (y + 1) = 2y + 1
From the question,
The products of the two number is great than the sum by 155. This can be written as:
y(y + 1) = 2y + 1 + 155
y^2 + y = 2y + 156
y^2 + y — 2y —156 = 0
y^2 — y —156 = 0
Multiply the first term (i.e y^2) and the last term (—156) together. This gives —156y^2.
Now find two factors of —156y^2 such that when you add the two factors together, it will result to the 2nd term (ie —y) in the equation. These numbers are 12y and — 13y
Now substitute these numbers (i.e 12y and — 13y) in place of —y in the equation above
y^2 — y —156 = 0
y^2 + 12y — 13y —156 = 0
y(y + 12) — 13(y + 12) = 0
(y —13)(y + 12) = 0
y —13 =0 or y +12 =0
y = 13 or y = —12
Since the numbers are positive numbers, y =13
The first number = y = 13
The 2nd number = y + 1 = 13 +1 = 14
Therefore, the consecutive numbers are 13 and 14